The Crane’s Scented Rhizome

Geranium macrorrhizum L.
Scientific name:
Geranium macrorrhizum L.
Common name:
Bigroot Geranium
Family:
Gentianaceae
Biological form:
Geofita rizomatosa

Characteristics

Habit: Perennial herb 30–40 cm with aromatic rhizome. Leaves palmate, pubescent. Flowers: Pink-purple, in clusters. Fruits: Schizocarps. Flowering: April–June.

Distribution and habitat

Chorological type: Southeastern European. Distribution in Italy: Alps and northern Apennines. Habitat: Rocky slopes and forest edges, 400–1700 m.

Etymology

Generic name (Geranium): From Greek geranos (crane). Specific name (macrorrhizum): Refers to large root.

Uses and properties

Used in perfumery and herbal medicine.

Curiosities

Aromatic plant used as natural ground cover.