The Cypress of Magicians

Juniperus sabina L.
Scientific name:
Juniperus sabina L.
Common name:
Savin Juniper
Family:
Cupressaceae
Biological form:
Fanerofita cespugliosa/Fanerofita strisciante

Characteristics

Habit: Low evergreen shrub with prostrate habit. Leaves scale-like or needle-like when young. Fruits: Small blue-black cones. Flowering: March–June.

Distribution and habitat

Chorological type: Circumboreal. Distribution in Italy: Alps and central-southern Apennines. Habitat: Rocky slopes, 1300–2000 m.

Etymology

Generic name (Juniperus): Linked to Juno. Specific name (sabina): Refers to Sabina region.

Uses and properties

Highly toxic plant historically used in folk medicine.

Curiosities

Known as “witches’ cypress” due to toxic properties.